By Primrose Omoto
Tension at the Kenya-Tanzania maritime border due to a clash between Kenyan fishermen, Tanzanian fishermen and border authorities, brought to light the need for clear boundary markers and sustainable fishing practices.
The conflict began when Kenyan fishermen, operating near the border, unknowingly crossed into Tanzanian waters while chasing fish influenced by monsoon winds and currents.
Local fishermen decried seasoned harassment by both Tanzanian fishermen and authority.
The lack of clear boundary markers at the maritime border has been a long-standing issue, as explained by area Chief Abdallah Kama, “The fishermen are simply following the fish, unaware of the exact borders due to the lack of clear markers.”
Border Police Unit (BPU) officials say that Vanga was emerging as a route for criminals to enter and exit the country both through land and water.
“The increased efforts put in by our border patrols has helped to increase security in the area and also block trafficking attempts by criminals,” said Shauri Salim, BPU official.
In response to the incident, We World has organized talks between the fisher communities of Vanga and Jasini.
The talks aim to bring together representatives from both communities to address their concerns and find common ground.
The goal is to foster mutual understanding and cooperation to prevent future conflicts.
The dialogue also created awareness about areas restricted to protect endangered species further stressing the importance of visible markers to help fishermen identify and avoid such areas.
“We have also realized that some of the issues are caused by locals lacking the right information or the necessary documents.
There is a 15km allowance along both sides of the border, where one can operate with your identity card. But you still need to have your fishing licenses,” Chief Abdallah Kama added.
Local leaders have expressed their support for the initiative, emphasizing the importance of communication and collaboration.
“This is a crucial step towards ensuring the well-being of both communities. The people of Vanga and Jasini have fished and sold fish together for many years. We have to continue to harmoniously coexist for us to thrive,” said Mwanatumu Kadau, Chair of Grassroots Women Rights Center.
The recent Diani Regatta, an annual boating event, also played a role in highlighting these challenges.
The event has become a vital platform for local fishermen, offering them a voice and visibility.
Participating fishermen underscored the importance of sustainable fishing practices and called for the government to further invest in the industry.